How to Sell a Gun in Alabama

Map of Alabama

Alabama offers some of the country's most relaxed gun laws, making it easy to sell your firearm. Whether you want a fast transaction, the highest possible price, or an easy process, you have options. Even though Alabama laws are not super restrictive when it comes to selling your guns, it's still critically important to understand your responsibilities as a seller, and also to weigh your selling options.

Map of Alabama
Published On:
June 8, 2023
Updated On:
March 20, 2024
9
minutes read

We buy guns!

Fast. Safe. Legal.

‘They Paid Me 3x More Than What My Local Gun Shop Offered’
Get My Cash Offer
Picture of Cash For Arms man, showing thumbs upCash For Arms Logo

Get the best offer for your guns

Cash For Arms will do the heavy lifting for you, and make you a market-based, no-obligation cash offer for your guns

Sell a gun

4 Ways to Sell Your Guns in Alabama

Alabama's relaxed gun laws mean you have choices when selling your firearms. There are four distinct options to consider, each with its own set of advantages and considerations to keep in mind when choosing which one is right for you.

Sell to a National Gun Buyer (like Cash for Arms)

National gun buyers like Cash for Arms offer a fast, convenient option for selling your firearm. In the past year alone, Cash for Arms helped over 400 Alabamians with their firearm transactions and directly purchased 178 firearms from residents of 58 different towns and cities in Alabama.  Selling to a company like Cash for Arms gives you the protection of selling to a federally licensed FFL holder, while also receiving a high price for your guns.

Benefits

  • Fast, hassle-free process
  • Competitive, accurate offers within hours
  • Free shipping and complimentary pickup options
  • Same-day payment via Zelle (instant), ACH Direct Deposit (next business day), or check (USPS First-Class Mail)
  • Safe and legal in all 50 states
  • Selling to an FFL reduces your legal risk and liability

Considerations

  • Slight wait for shipping unless you are local
  • Requires seller to securely box-up and ship the firearms

Best for

Sellers who prioritize a streamlined process, value their time highly, and want a guaranteed sale without any fuss. If you're looking for a strong, competitive price and prefer the peace of mind that comes with dealing directly with a licensed FFL, this option is tailored for you.

Sell to a Local Gun Shop or Pawn Shop

Selling to a local gun shop or pawn shop is another fast option, particularly if you want same-day payment without shipping.

Benefits

  • Fast, same-day payment if local
  • No need to ship the firearm
  • Selling to an FFL reduces your legal risk and liability

Considerations

  • Likely lower offer compared to selling to CashForArms.com, or a private buyer
  • Time required to visit multiple shops for best offer
  • May be uncomfortable depending on the quality of your local stores
  • Negotiations and haggling may get awkward

Best for

Sellers needing cash very quickly and who are less concerned with maximizing their profit.

Sell Using an Online Auction Site

Online auction sites like GunBroker give you access to a larger pool of potential buyers, which can help you get closer to market value for your firearm.

Benefits:

  • Access larger buyer pool
  • Potential for better sale price (see considerations)

Considerations:

  • Potential for a weaker sale price due to a lack of reputation
  • Listing and final value fees cut into profit
  • Longer process to complete sale and get paid
  • Must ship to buyer's FFL, adding cost/time
  • Some risk of non-paying bidders

Best for

Sellers who have a desirable firearm, are comfortable with online transactions, and aim to get a little closer to market value, even if the process takes longer.

Sell Through a Private Sale

Alabama allows private party gun sales, but there are important legal and ethical considerations to keep in mind.

Benefits:

  • Potential for higher sale price vs. selling to FFL
  • No fees if sale is conducted locally

Considerations:

  • Federal law prohibits private sellers from knowingly selling to prohibited persons
  • Limited advertising options (large platforms like Facebook, eBay, and Craiglist don’t allow gun sales)
  • You may have to meet up with strangers
  • May take a long time to find a buyer
  • May deal with tire-kickers and time-wasters

Best for

Sellers willing to be patient, who are comfortable with negotiation, and who want the chance to maximize the sale price.

[[card_start]]

Ready to get paid?

Get cash in your bank account as soon as tomorrow! Click ‘Get my Cash Offer’ for a no obligation cash offer for your guns.

Get my Cash Offer

[[card_end]]

Ultimately, the best way to sell your gun in Alabama depends on what matters most to you. Do you prioritize speed, maximum price, or minimizing risk? Not sure which option is best? Our team of 6 professional gun appraisers can provide a guaranteed, no-obligation cash offer, giving you a clear starting point for considering your options. Get your free offer and compare it to others – we're confident in our prices and happy to match or beat any legitimate offer you receive! Our goal is to earn your trust and become your go-to partner for firearm sales.

Picture representing legal

Age Requirements in Alabama

While Alabama doesn't have its own state-specific age restrictions for gun sales, federal law dictates the minimum ages for firearm sales in Alabama:

  • Long Guns (rifles/shotguns): Minimum age of 18
  • Handguns: Minimum age of 21

Failure to verify your buyer's age can lead to serious legal consequences. This is one of the key reasons many people prefer to sell their firearms through a licensed FFL, like Cash for Arms, to guarantee compliance and protect themselves from liability.

Ineligible Persons

In addition to age restrictions, federal law prohibits certain individuals from purchasing or possessing firearms, regardless of the state they reside in. As a seller in Alabama, these federal rules apply, and it's crucial to ensure your buyer does not fall into any of these prohibited categories:

  • Convicted felons
  • Fugitives from justice
  • Unlawful users of controlled substances
  • Individuals adjudicated as mentally defective or committed to mental institutions
  • Illegal aliens
  • Individuals dishonorably discharged from the military
  • Individuals who have renounced U.S. citizenship
  • Persons convicted of misdemeanor domestic violence offenses
  • Persons subject to domestic violence restraining orders

Selling a firearm to a prohibited person is a serious federal offense. While Alabama does not have any additional state-specific categories of ineligible persons, it's essential to adhere to these federal regulations.  The ATF takes careless selling extremely seriously, and this is really the single biggest area you see people getting into legal trouble.

Background Checks in Alabama

When it comes to background checks for firearm sales, Alabama follows federal guidelines:

  • Licensed dealers (FFLs) are required to conduct background checks on all buyers
  • Private sales between individuals do not require background checks under federal or Alabama law

However, just because background checks aren't legally mandated for private sales doesn't mean they aren't a good idea. Conducting a background check can help prevent your firearm from falling into the wrong hands and protect you from potential legal repercussions down the line. 

At minimum, you should search your buyer's name and the word ‘mugshot’ or ‘arrest’ to see if anything comes up.  Again, you are liable as the seller.  If you sell to an ineligible party, and it could’ve been prevented with basic due-diligence, you are opening yourself up to unnecessary risk.

Waiting Periods

There are no state-mandated waiting periods for firearm purchases in Alabama, whether from a licensed dealer or through a private sale.  This means a buyer can take possession of the firearm immediately upon purchase, provided they meet eligibility requirements.

Picture of a law hammer on a table

Identification Requirements in Alabama

When selling a firearm in Alabama, it's important to verify the buyer's identity to ensure a legal and compliant transaction. While Alabama doesn't have any state-specific ID requirements, federal law obligates licensed dealers (FFLs) to confirm the buyer's identity when conducting sales.

Key points:

  • FFLs must verify the buyer's ID when selling firearms
  • There are no state-mandated ID requirements for private sales in Alabama
  • Best practice: Always document the buyer's ID on a Bill of Sale

Although not legally required for private sales, documenting the buyer's identification on a Bill of Sale is a smart safeguard. In the event that the ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives) investigates the transaction, having a record of the buyer's ID can provide crucial protection for you as the seller.

Local Ordinances in Alabama

Whereas some states like New York and California have many confusing local and city laws, Alabama has a state preemption law regarding firearms. This means that cities, towns, and counties in Alabama cannot create their own gun control laws that are stricter than what already exists at the state level.

What Preemption Means for You:

  • You only need to follow Alabama's state firearm laws.
  • You won't encounter a confusing mix of local ordinances that vary from place to place within the state.

This makes navigating gun sales in Alabama much simpler compared to other states with unrealistic, convoluted patchwork.

Picture of a person signing a document

Documentation & Record Keeping in Alabama

Alabama has some of the most relaxed firearm laws in the country, and this extends to record-keeping. There are no state-mandated documentation requirements for private sales. 

However, for your protection, it's highly advisable to use an Alabama Bill of Sale to document your sale.

Your bill of sale should include:

  • Date of sale
  • Buyer's and seller's names and addresses
  • Firearm make, model, and serial number
  • Sale price
  • Statement that the buyer is not a prohibited person
  • Signatures of both parties

Cash for Arms has participated in tens of thousands of legal firearms transactions nationally, and we strongly recommend using a Bill of Sale, even in states like Alabama where it's not required. Here's why:

  • Proof of Sale: A Bill of Sale provides a clear record of the transaction, which is helpful for both you and the buyer.
  • Protection: If the firearm is ever misused, a Bill of Sale demonstrates that you did the proper due-diligence and were not careless.
  • Peace of Mind: Knowing you've taken steps to ensure a legal and responsible sale offers valuable peace of mind.

At CashForArms.com, we don't just talk about the importance of a Bill of Sale – we stand behind it in practice. Every single person who sells their gun through us receives a comprehensive Bill of Sale for their records. We meticulously document every transaction to provide our clients with the highest level of protection and peace of mind.


Selling your gun in Alabama is a breeze, but don't let that simplicity lead you into a bad deal. Trust Cash for Arms to navigate the process with you, ensuring top dollar for your firearm and total peace of mind.

With tens of thousands of transactions under our belt nationally, our expertise is unmatched. We handle all the details, so you can focus on what matters - getting paid quickly and securely the same day we receive your guns.

If you have any questions about selling guns in Alabama, or the Cash for Arms process, please email us at support@cashforarms.com and we would be happy to answer your questions.

[[card_start]]

Ready to get paid?

Get cash in your bank account as soon as tomorrow! Click ‘Get my Cash Offer’ for a no obligation cash offer for your guns.

Get my Cash Offer

[[card_end]]

General Questions & Answers

Can I give my gun as a gift in Alabama?

Yes, gifting a firearm is legal, as long as the recipient is legally allowed to own a gun and meets the federal age requirements (18+ for long guns, 21+ for handguns).

Can I sell a gun to a person in a different state?

As an unlicensed individual, you cannot legally transfer a firearm to a resident of another state. However, you can sell to a person in another state, but a transfer must be conducted through a licensed FFL in the recipient's state of residence.  If you are shipping the gun, you have to ship it to the FFL in the buyer’s state, and not the buyer directly.

Can you sell a gun to the pawn shop in Alabama?

Yes, you can sell your firearm to a pawn shop in Alabama.  However, keep in mind that pawn shops typically offer much lower prices compared to other selling options.  Our clients report that our cash offers are significantly higher than pawn shops and many local gun stores.

No items found.

Selling a firearm in Alabama involves a thorough understanding of the state and federal laws, the responsibilities of private sales, and the legal implications of doing so improperly. By being diligent about the process and the buyer, you can ensure a legal and safe transaction. Remember, owning a gun is a right, but it also comes with responsibilities. Always prioritize safety, legality, and ethics when selling a firearm.

DISCLAIMER

The content presented on this website is intended for informational purposes only. CashForArms.com has made significant efforts in compiling, formulating, and ensuring high-quality information and materials. Nevertheless, we do not affirm or guarantee the complete accuracy, exhaustiveness, appropriateness, or timeliness of the information displayed on or linked to this website. Any reliance upon the information found on this website or through the associated links is done solely at the user’s discretion and risk. The information provided here does not amount to legal advice.  We are not legal professionals specialized in firearm laws, and our content should not be taken as such. Users are fully responsible for adhering to the laws and regulations applicable to their local jurisdiction concerning the buying, selling, and possession of firearms.

Due to texting laws, please confirm your birth date below to enable phone support. If you prefer not to submit your birth date, you may continue without providing your phone number.

We value your interest in our services. Due to regulatory requirements, we can only accept contact information from individuals 21 years of age or older. However, individuals aged 18 and above are eligible to sell firearms through our platform. If you are between 18 to 21 years old, please exit this pop-up and refrain from providing your phone number. Those under 18 should leave the website. We appreciate your understanding and cooperation in adhering to these guidelines.

X symbol, exit image

Please verify your age by inputting your birthdate in the calendar below.

We value your interest in our services. Due to regulatory requirements, we can only accept contact information from individuals 21 years of age or older. However, individuals aged 18 and above are eligible to sell firearms through our platform. If you are between 18 to 21 years old, please exit this pop-up and refrain from providing your phone number. Those under 18 should leave the website. We appreciate your understanding and cooperation in adhering to these guidelines.

X symbol, exit image
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.